نویسندگان
گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه اصفهان
چکیده
وجود نقاط تکین درون دامنه حل و یا برروی مرزها موجب کاهش دقت و شیب هم گرایی روش های عددی می شود. این پدیده در مسائل مهندسی عمدتاً به دلیل وجود ناپیوستگی در شرایط مرزی و یا تغییر ناگهانی در شکل دامنه به وقوع می پیوندد. در این تحقیق حل مسائل تکین ورق با استفاده از روش بدون شبکه توابع پایه نمایی مورد توجه قرار می گیرد. در این روش توابع مجهول به صورت یک ترکیب خطی از توابع پایه نمایی درنظر گرفته شده و ضرایب ثابت آن با برآورده شدن تقریبی شرایط مرزی محاسبه می شود. برای بهبود دقت حل و شیب هم گرایی در مسائل دارای نقاط تکین، یک سری توابع تکین شبه نمایی به توابع پایه نمایی روش اضافه می شود. این توابع دارای ناپیوستگی مناسب در محل نقاط تکین بوده و مانند سایر توابع پایه نمایی معادله دیفرانسیل همگن را برآورده می کنند. نتایج حاصل از حل سه نمونه از مسائل ورق ترک خورده بیانگر افزایش چش مگیر دقت و شیب هم گرایی روش پیشنهادی نسبت به روش توابع پایه نمایی بدون افزایش زیادی در هزینه محاسباتی است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Extending the Exponential Basis Functions Meshless Method to Solve Singular Plate Problems
نویسندگان [English]
- F. Mossaiby
- M. Nasr Esfahani
چکیده [English]
: Existence of singular points inside the solution domain or on its boundary deteriorates the accuracy and convergence rate of numerical methods. This phenomenon usually happens due to discontinuities in the boundary conditions or abrupt changes in the domain shape. This study has focused on the solution of singular plate problems using the exponential basis functions method. In this method, unknown functions are considered as a linear combination of exponential basis functions and the coefficients are calculated by approximate satisfaction of the boundary conditions. To increase the accuracy and convergence rate in problems with singular points, a series of singular, quasi-exponential functions are added to the method’s exponential basis functions. These functions have proper discontinuity in location of the singular points and satisfy the homogenous differential equation. The results obtained from the solution of three cracked plate problems show considerable increase in the accuracy and convergence rate of the proposed method compared with the exponential basis functions method without any noticeable increase in the computational cost.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Meshless methods
- singular problems
- exponential basis functions
- bi-harmonic equation
- plate
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